A fund strategy is a style of
investment that is governed by a set of procedures and rules created to guide
investors for designing their investment portfolio. Damian Maggio says fund strategies guide investors' decision based
on their objectives and risk profile. A few investment strategies are
meant to offer outstanding returns with high-risk, while some investment
strategies focus on wealth protection.
Factors that you should think
about
- Without
an appropriate investment strategy, your investment will have no
direction.
- Investment
tactics should be framed by considering your risk profile and goals.
- Your
investment horizon must play a critical factor for framing fund
strategy.
Significance of fund
strategies
Mutual fund investment
strategies, or any other investment kind, must incorporate an understanding of
the market conditions and final objective of the fund. Since mutual
funds are typically pools of money managed by a specialized money manager,
there are numerous different mutual fund investment strategies. Prospective
strategies are only restricted by regulatory problems, the ability of money
managers, the wish of a sponsor to establish such a fund and the demand from
investors for that kind of fund.
Outline of Fund Investment
Strategies
Damian Maggio says that mutual funds are categorized by mutual fund
surveys into categories based on their investment policy statement and the
principal type of assets held. This classification influences the mutual fund investment
strategies that are applicable. The broad categories are:
Equity Funds, which hold mainly
common stocks, or “equities;” bonds and fixed income securities; Balanced
Funds, which hold bonds, stocks, and short-term securities and enable the
investment manager to change the proportion of these investments; Income or
Dividend Funds, which hold common and preferred stocks that generate high
dividend income; and Money Market or Short-Term Funds, which hold money market
securities, treasury bills, and other income generating investments which are
less than a year in term.
Initially, there would seem to be
little restraint on the fund type that can be made. In reality, most funds are setup
by marketing imperative. A fund support will only setup a type of fund if there
is the sufficient prospect of assembling adequate assets to offer a profitable
return.
Mutual fund investment strategies
affect the way these funds are arranged and the kinds of assets they can be
invested in. While classification can be quite loose, it is essential when
considering the classification and marketing of funds. As we have seen, loosely
defined categorization can cause disagreement between the actual investments of
a fund, its market category, and the internal understanding of the fund.